Diamond

Diamonds are the hardest natural material known, and they are well-known for their exceptional brilliance and fire. Made entirely of carbon atoms arranged in a crystal lattice structure, diamonds can occur in various colors due to the presence of impurities or structural defects.

Diamond
Category: Native Elements
Hardness: 10
Specific Gravity: 3.52
Luster: Adamantine to Subvitreous
Transparency: Transparent to translucent
Crystal System: Cubic (Isometric)
Cleavage: Perfect in four directions
Fracture: Conchoidal
Composition: Carbon (C)
Typical Size: Varies widely, from small gemstones used in jewelry to large uncut crystals
Found In:
ZA South Africa AU Australia RU Russia
Uses:
  • Jewelry making
  • Industrial cutting and grinding tools
  • Dentistry
  • Scientific applications
  • Investment and trade
Diamonds are often associated with purity, strength, and abundance. They are considered to enhance the energies of other stones and are believed to provide clarity, focus, and courage to their wearer.